A na-eji alloy kpo oku dị ala na-eguzogide ọla kọpa n'ọtụtụ ebe na mgbanaka sekit dị ala, mgbanaka ibu ọkụ, yana ngwaahịa eletriki ndị ọzọ dị ala. Ọ bụ otu n'ime isi ihe nke ngwaahịa eletriki dị ala. Ihe ndị ụlọ ọrụ anyị na-emepụta nwere njirimara nke nkwụsi ike dị mma na nkwụsi ike dị elu. Anyị nwere ike ịnye ụdị waya ọ bụla, ihe dị larịị na mpempe akwụkwọ.
CuNi40(6J40)
Constantanbụ CuNi40, nke a na-akpọkwa 6J40, ọ bụ ihe na-eguzogide alloy nke na-emekarị nke ọla kọpa na nickel.
Ọ nwere ọnụọgụ nguzogide okpomọkụ dị ala, oke okpomọkụ na-arụ ọrụ (500 n'okpuru), ezigbo akụrụngwa, mgbochi corrosive na ịgbado ọkụ braze dị mfe.
Alloy na-abụghị magnetik. A na-eji ya maka onye na-agbanwe agbanwe eletrik na ihe mgbochi nsogbu,
potentiometers, waya kpo oku, eriri ọkụ na mats. A na-eji ribbons eme ihe maka ikpo ọkụ nke bimetal. Akụkụ ọzọ nke ngwa na-emepụta thermocouples n'ihi na ọ na-emepụta ike electromotive dị elu (EMF) na njikọ nke ọla ndị ọzọ.
Usoro nickel ọla kọpa: Constantan CuNi40 (6J40), CuNi1, CuNi2, CuNi6, CuNi8, CuNi10, CuNi14, CuNi19, CuNi23, CuNi30, CuNi34, CuNi44.
Isi akara ule na akụrụngwa
Ụdị | Eletriki resistivity (20degreeΩ mm²/m) | ọnụọgụ okpomọkụ nke nguzogide (10^6/ogo) | Ọgba ity g/mm² | Oke. okpomọkụ (°c) | Ebe mgbaze (°c) |
CuNi1 | 0.03 | <1000 | 8.9 | / | 1085 |
CuNi2 | 0.05 | <1200 | 8.9 | 200 | 1090 |
CuNi6 | 0.10 | <600 | 8.9 | 220 | 1095 |
CuNi8 | 0.12 | <570 | 8.9 | 250 | 1097 |
CuNi10 | 0.15 | <500 | 8.9 | 250 | 1100 |
CuNi14 | 0.20 | <380 | 8.9 | 300 | 1115 |
CuNi19 | 0.25 | <250 | 8.9 | 300 | 1135 |
CuNi23 | 0.30 | <160 | 8.9 | 300 | 1150 |
CuNi30 | 0.35 | <100 | 8.9 | 350 | 1170 |
CuNi34 | 0.40 | -0 | 8.9 | 350 | 1180 |
CuNi40 | 0.48 | ± 40 | 8.9 | 400 | 1280 |
CuNi44 | 0.49 | <-6 | 8.9 | 400 | 1280 |